These methods are one of the cornerstones of efficient Prototype-based JavaScript coding. Spend some time to study them to become comfortable with the methods.
This chapter details all these useful methods with examples.
| S.No. | Method & Description |
|---|---|
| 1. | $() If provided with a string, returns the element in the document with matching ID; otherwise returns the passed element. |
| 2. | $$() Takes an arbitrary number of CSS selectors (strings) and returns a document-order array of extended DOM elements that match any of them. |
| 3. | $A() Converts the single argument it receives into an Array object. |
| 4. | $F() Returns the value of a form control. This is a convenience alias of Form.Element.getValue. |
| 5. | $H() Converts objects into enumerable Hash objects that resemble associative arrays. |
| 6. | $R() Creates a new ObjectRange object. |
| 7. | $w() Splits a string into an Array, treating all whitespace as delimiters. |
| 8. | Try.these Accepts an arbitrary number of functions and returns the result of the first one that doesn't throw an error. |
document.getElementsByClassName
This method retrieves (and extends) all the elements that have a CSS class name of className.However, this method has been deprecated in the latest versions of Prototype.
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