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Friday, March 3, 2017

LESS - Operations

Description

LESS provides support for some arithmetical operations such as plus (+), minus (-), multiplication (*) and division (/) and they can operate on any number, color or variable. Operations save lot of time when you are using variables and you feel like working on simple mathematics.

Example

The below example demonstrates use of operations in the LESS file:
<html>
<head>
   <title>Less Operations</title>
   <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="style.css" />
</head>
<body>
   <h1>Example using Operations</h1>
   <p class="myclass">LESS enables customizable, manageable and reusable style sheet for web site.</p>
</body>
</html>
Next, create file style.less.

style.less

@fontSize: 10px;
.myclass {
 font-size: @fontSize * 2;
 color:green;
}
You can compile the style.less file to style.css by using the following command:
lessc style.less style.css
Next execute the above command, it will create style.css file automatically with the below code:

style.css

.myclass {
  font-size: 20px;
  color: green;
}

Output

Let's carry out the following steps to see how above code works:
  • Save the above html code in operations.html file.
  • Open this HTML file in a browser, an output as below gets displayed.
Less Operations

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